Get details of what drives the cost of a complete gut renovation in NYC, along with pricing per square foot and a timeline for your project.
April 16, 2025
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What Goes Into the Cost of a Complete Gut Renovation in NYC?
Gut renovations in NYC warrant higher costs and a longer timeline, but that doesn't mean the added value isn't worth the price.
Informally, people often use the term gut renovation to mean a complete remodel in which every surface, appliance, and fixture is upgraded. However, a true gut renovation involves stripping down interior walls, reworking plumbing and electrical wiring, plus much more.
So, how much does a gut renovation cost? Understanding both baseline and underlying expenses is key when gauging how much a NYC gut renovation costs. From there, the question is whether or not the added value is worth the added investment of time and money. Once we break down what goes into a full gut renovation in NYC, the gains become crystal clear.
The average cost for a gut renovation in New York City is $250 to $300 per square foot (including labor and mid-range materials), while higher end gut renovations run around $400 to $600 per square foot, then all the way to $800 per square foot in extremely custom, luxury renovations. Expect to pay around $450,000 to $540,000 to gut renovate an 1,800 square foot condo with mid-range materials.
Wondering how gut renovation costs play out across each space? See the detailed breakdown with approximate costs by room and feature.
In any NYC gut renovation, the kitchen is usually the most complicated and expensive space to overhaul. For a typical 150–200 square foot kitchen, costs could range $50,000 to $80,000 for mid-range materials and personalized upgrades. This includes semi-custom cabinetry, quartz or stone countertops, and a solid appliance package. High-end kitchens—with full-height slab backsplashes, custom millwork, and integrated appliances—often fall between $90,000 and $150,000, depending on layout changes and complexity. Reworking gas and plumbing lines, common in pre-war buildings, adds further cost and coordination.
Despite smaller square footage, bathrooms carry a high concentration of finishes, waterproofing, and internal adjustments. A full gut renovation of a standard NYC bathroom typically starts around $35,000 to $50,000 using mid-range materials. Luxury bathrooms, with heated floors, custom vanities, and high-end tile, can cost $60,000 to $90,000. Adjustments to the layout, such as a tub-to-shower conversion or expanding into an adjacent closet, will also increase costs - especially when tied to plumbing or electrical.
Renovating living rooms and bedrooms is more flexible in terms of budget, depending on materials and any structural changes. Flooring is a leading cost factor, ranging from $20 to $35 per square foot installed, whether opting for engineered wood, classic oak, or chevron-laid hardwood. Integrated lighting, custom millwork, or adjusting room layouts also add to both cost and timelines. Removing a non-load-bearing wall typically runs $5,000 to $10,000, while a structural wall—requiring steel beams, DOB filings, and an engineer—can range between $20,000 to $30,000 or more.
Many clients assume a cosmetic renovation will be enough to meet their goals. In some cases, that holds true. In others, their needs clearly require a full gut renovation. Below, we break down the key cost differences between the two approaches.
In NYC, the difference between gut and non-gut renovations comes down to how much you need to rework your space—structurally, mechanically, and functionally. A non-gut renovation—where the layout and internal systems stay intact—typically ranges from $100 to $200 per square foot. Full gut renovations, which overhaul everything down to the studs, typically start around $250 to $300 per square foot with mid-range materials, and can climb to $600 or more for luxury renovations. In extremely customized renovations, costs can reach $800 per square foot. For an 1,800-square-foot condo, that can mean a six-figure difference, depending on materials and complexity.
The biggest cost bump comes from what lies behind the walls. Gut renovations often involve upgrading plumbing, electrical, HVAC, and layout—all of which add cost (albeit cost that future-proofs your home). Non-gut renovations focus on finishes - floors, fixtures, cabinetry, paint. While less invasive and costly, cosmetic renovations rarely address deeper issues like aging infrastructure or layout inefficiencies.
If the layout is outdated or systems are failing, a gut renovation is typically the smarter investment. This renovation reset allows for better flow, more personalization, and fewer future repairs. However, in homes where layout and infrastructure work, a non-gut renovation can refresh the space without the disruption or cost of a full overhaul. Keep in mind - opening even a single wall can reveal surprises—especially in older buildings. Our start-to-finish design-build process helps clients prepare for those possibilities and plan accordingly.
When considering costs for your potential gut renovation in NYC, building type is a key cost driver. Below are common building-centric factors that could spike your budget:
A building’s age and construction style play a major role in gut renovation costs - especially in NYC. Over 55% of buildings in New York City claim pre-war status, which typically comes with aging infrastructure and the need for extensive upgrades. Pre-wars are also known for outdated electrical, plumbing, and framing work - which can significantly add to the scope. Post-war buildings are the opposite. Layouts are often cleaner, and systems may be easier to access, which helps control costs. Modern high-rise buildings may come with fewer infrastructure challenges, but strict building rules or premium finishes can scale costs.
Renovating a townhouse or brownstone often involves unique challenges: outdated systems, aging foundations, and, in some cases, historic district accountability. If the property is landmarked, approvals from the Landmarks Preservation Commission are required, which can add time and cost. In co-ops and condos, the rules vary widely and by building. Some have strict alteration agreements, limited work hours, and logistical red tape that can impact both cost and timeline.
Construction type plays a big role in cost and complexity. More modern concrete and steel high-rises often require costly specialized permits, especially for structural work or window upgrades that involve the exterior. Smaller wood-frame townhouses allow for more flexibility but often reveal structural issues mid-renovation. Knowing your building’s makeup early helps avoid surprises come crunch time.
While permit fees themselves are not too expensive—typically $100–$250 per permit—the bigger impact lies in timelines. Most gut renovations in NYC require permits for general construction, plumbing, and electrical work, all of which must be reviewed and approved by the Department of Buildings (DOB). Plan submissions, prepared by a licensed architect or engineer, usually take 2 to 6 weeks for approval. As a full-service design-build firm in New York City, we manage the entire permitting process on behalf of our clients—coordinating filings, resolving DOB objections, and making sure approvals move forward without unnecessary delays.
Before construction kicks off, there are various hidden conditions that can affect both cost and scope—especially in older NYC buildings.
Testing for asbestos in the early planning stages is not only smart planning but often required in order to file architectural plans. As part of this process, we plan for any added effort required for removal or see if there are workaround cost saving measures that can leave the asbestos undisturbed. By law, if work disturbs the asbestos, mitigation is required and bringing in an asbestos remediation company for asbestos removal and air quality monitoring is likely needed. However if preliminary tests confirm asbestos won’t be disturbed during the work, we’ll plan to avoid the area and issue altogether.
There are two reasons for an electrical test before an NYC apartment renovation. The first is to confirm there is no cloth wiring, a standard in the 40’s/50’s that will no longer pass inspection. The second is to ensure the electrical capacity of the apartment can handle the proposed electrical load of the renovation - which isn’t always the case in older buildings.
Plumbing inspections are required anytime renovation plans involve wet areas like kitchens or bathrooms. Beyond identifying the condition of existing plumbing lines, these inspections help determine what upgrades or rerouting may be necessary to meet modern code or support new layouts. In certain buildings—especially co-ops—wet-over-dry restrictions can limit where new bathrooms or kitchens can be placed, affecting both design flexibility and feasibility.
At Gallery, we initiate plumbing inspections early in the planning phase to provide maximum leeway for approvals and to identify any structural or design adjustments that may be required. Our team also works directly with building management to navigate plumbing restrictions and ensure all work aligns with DOB regulations and board expectations.
If inspections uncover concerns, they’ll have to be addressed. Problems like asbestos, cloth-wrapped wiring, galvanized and corroded plumbing, and improper framing can’t be allowed to remain. An experienced design-build contractor should have the ability to anticipate many of these surprises, prior to any work starting.
In short, yes. If budget allows and you’re willing to make whatever time is needed to properly renovate your esteemed NYC property, the value added to the home or apartment will warrant the cost and time of a full gut renovation.
Those looking to resell in the short or near future will be at ease knowing the home is in pristine shape with zero updates required, making a sale extremely comfortable for both parties.
Anyone looking to make the space a forever home can consider the added peace of mind from knowing their high-end investment is built to hold up indefinitely with a personalized design that meets their every need.
Every gut renovation timeline looks different, depending on the home type and amount of work being done. On average, expect timelines similar to these:
If the gut renovation doesn’t require building additional rooms or significantly restructuring the space, the planning process takes approximately 90-120 days.
A common factor that extends the planning phase is whether the proposed gut renovation takes place in a landmarked building or whether the renovation requires architectural plans. In this scenario, the plans must first be submitted to the building's reviewing architect for approval.
Every gut renovation in NYC is different and the respective timelines are impacted by the scope, site conditions and building rules. Normally, a gut renovation of an average-sized apartment renovation takes 5-7 months although timelines can vary based on the specific factors.
For the full gut renovation process and timeline, including design and planning details, read our extensive breakdown of New York City Gut Renovations 101.
A gut renovation in New York City is a sizable endeavor, but working with a trustworthy team of design-build experts will make costs and meeting a timeline much more manageable. To determine a true bottom line, contact us to set-up your initial consultation and see why our New York City apartment renovation and remodeling services are the most mindful choice when considering a residential renovation in Manhattan or Brooklyn.